Critical Environment Technologies
    Traditional Refrigerants

    R-434A

    R125/R143a/R…

    R-434A is a zeotropic blend used as an R-22 replacement in water chillers and medium temperature refrigeration systems with improved efficiency characteristics.

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    Key Information

    Essential safety and exposure information for R-434A

    Health Effects

    Low toxicity. Contains small amount of flammable R-600a component. May cause cardiac sensitization.

    Common Sources

    • Water chillers
    • medium temperature refrigeration
    • commercial HVAC

    Exposure Limits

    WEEL
    1,000 ppm (8-hr TWA)
    No OSHA/NIOSH limit
    No OSHA/NIOSH limit
    Blend with R125/R143a
    Blend with R125/R143a

    Regulatory Status

    EPA SNAP
    Acceptable substitute
    ASHRAE 34
    A1 Safety Classification
    GWP
    3245
    ODP
    0
    DOT
    Class 2.2 Non-flammable, UN3163
    F-Gas Regulation
    Phase-down applies

    Detection Requirements

    Sensor Technology
    Infrared (NDIR)
    Detection Range
    0-1,000 ppm (typical)
    Response Time
    <60 seconds (T90)
    Cross-Sensitivity
    Test for blend-specific response
    Calibration
    Annual with target gas recommended